Abstract: In federated learning, non-independently and non-identically distributed heterogeneous data on the clients can limit both the convergence speed and model ...

GATE Data Science Important Topics: GATE Data Science & Artificial Intelligence (DA) Important Topics cover the key areas that carry high weightage in the exam. These topics are selected based on the ...

Abstract: Single-photon lidar detection data in applications can show different characteristics: sparse count data and strong noise count data with low signal-to-background ratio (SBR), making it ...