We examine global trends in productivity and sectoral dominance across countries and industries, asking whether changes are driven by productivity catch-up or shifts in factor endowments. To address ...

Introduction: This study provides a novel, system-wide framework that integrates food and economic systems using networked input–output. Methods: We demonstrate this framework in analyzing food system ...

Biosciences Area, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, California 94720, United States Energy & Biosciences Institute, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, ...

End-to-End quantitative (Python) decision support system for optimizing economic resilience against disasters. Implements updated MRIA model using multi-regional supply-use tables, three-step ...

In this tutorial, we’ll explore the new capabilities introduced in OpenAI’s latest model, GPT-5. The update brings several powerful features, including the Verbosity parameter, Free-form Function ...

This study proposes a hybrid modeling approach that integrates a Physics Informed Neural Network (PINN) and a long short-term memory (LSTM) network to predict river water temperature in a defined ...

During its inaugural developer conference Thursday, Anthropic launched two new AI models that the startup claims are among the industry’s best, at least in terms of how they score on popular ...

New data shows service sector growth and a drop in manufacturing in Puerto Rico. The Puerto Rico Planning Board has published its latest Input-Output Matrix (IOM), a key analytical tool used to assess ...

On Friday, Google released API pricing for Gemini 2.5 Pro, an AI reasoning model with industry-leading performance on several benchmarks measuring coding, reasoning, and math. For prompts up to ...

Abstract: Machine learning is a powerful tool for extracting valuable information and making various predictions from diverse datasets. Traditional machine learning algorithms rely on well-defined ...

Abstract: In spiking neural networks (SNNs), the main unit of information processing is the neuron with an internal state. The internal state generates an output spike based on its component ...

Copyright: © 2025 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. We quantified the pharmaceutical greenhouse gas footprint across 77 regions from 1995 to 2019 using ...