Abstract: Due to the complexity of a multimode plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV) powertrain, the energy management strategy of the said powertrain is a prime candidate for the application of ...

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Ford Motor is recalling more than 148,000 vehicles in the US as part of two recalls, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration said Thursday. The automaker will recall 123,611 vehicles due to ...

Ford is recalling more than 148,000 vehicles due to brake fluid leaks and a software error, according to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Check below to see if your vehicle is on ...

Brake System Recall for Older Models: Ford is recalling over 123,000 F-150, Expedition, and Lincoln Navigator vehicles from 2017–2018 due to a brake master cylinder defect that may cause brake fluid ...

Ford issued an incredible eight recalls in a single day, affecting tens of thousands of vehicles dating back as far as 2020. Five of the eight recalls are aimed at Ford's diminutive Maverick pickup, ...

Modern cars depend on a vast number of electronics, components, and vehicle systems to send us to and from our destinations. Some of those parts are well-known, like the engine, transmission, and ...

Abstract: An optimal powertrain controller combining feed-forward and feedback modules is developed based on route and speed optimization for improved fuel economy of hybrid electric vehicle. The ...

(iSeeCars) – There are a lot of mechanical and electrical parts that work together to help your car run smoothly. The electronic control module (ECM) or powertrain control module (PCM) is the main ...