Visual Guide to Supraventricular Arrhythmias and Sinus Rhythm ECG Patterns 📊 Featured Patterns: •Sinus Rhythm (SR): The physiological benchmark, characterized by atrial depolarization originating from the sinoatrial node with appropriate rate and conduction. •Atrial Fibrillation (AF): Chaotic, high-frequency reentry resulting in fibrillatory waves and an irregularly irregular ventricular response. •Atrial Flutter (AFL): Macro-reentrant tachycardia, most commonly cavotricuspid isthmus-dependent,

Differentiating Sinus Tachycardia vs. Atrial Tachycardia: A Quick Guide ⚡️❤️ 🔹 Sinus Tachycardia · Normal P waves (upright in I, II, aVF) · Gradual onset/offset · Rate usually 100–180 bpm · Always 1:1 AV conduction · 🧠 Physiologic response → Treat the underlying cause 🔹 Atrial Tachycardia · Abnormal P-wave morphology (± inverted/notched) · Abrupt onset/offset (may warm-up/cool-down) · Rate typically 130–250 bpm · ❗AV block possible (key clue!) · ⚡ Intrinsic arrhythmia → Treat the rhythm (vaga